AI Act and Data: Why compliance requires reliable data

THEAI Act is the first European regulation on artificial intelligence. It is gradually coming into force from August 2025 and imposes a clear framework on businesses: develop and use AI systems. reliable, transparent and supervised by humans.

Beyond the legal dimension, this text profoundly changes the way in which organizations must manage, make reliable and trace their data.

Why data is at the heart of the AI Act

Data quality

The data used by AI systems should be reliable, complete and representative to avoid mistakes and biases.

Traceability and documentation

Businesses will need to be able to prove the origin and use of the data. Traceability is becoming essential to respond to audits and demonstrate compliance.

Transparency of results

Organizations should be able to Explain how AI produces results, which reinforces the need for clear and documented management.

In summary, theAI Act places data at the heart of compliance.

What this means for businesses

With the AI Act, organizations must:

Audit their data to identify faults and risks,
Making reliable and enriching their bases in order to limit biases and errors,
Setting up indicators to manage quality and compliance on an ongoing basis.

It is no longer just a technical subject, but a strategic issue of governance and trust.

The AI Act: constraint or opportunity?

The AI Act is often seen as a regulatory constraint. But in reality, it constitutes a strategic opportunity.

Businesses that invest in the reliability and traceability of their data gain in credibility with their customers and partners.
They also improve theeffectiveness of their AI uses : a model powered by clean and enriched data delivers better results.

So, the AI Act acts like a digital maturity accelerator.

How to prepare now

Step 1 — Data Audit

Identify the current state of data and map AI uses.

Step 2 — Reliability and enrichment

Clean, harmonize, and complete data to make it usable.

Step 3 — Setting up monitoring tools

Deploy a compliance and quality dashboard, capable of tracking AI uses and generating clear reports.

Conclusion

The AI Act marks a new stage for AI in business: no more isolated experiments, make way for a responsible and governed integration.

The key to this success is data. Plus they are reliable, enriched and traceable, the more the company will be efficient and compliant.

Far from being a hindrance, the AI Act is a opportunity : it pushes organizations to raise their level of maturity and to build trust around artificial intelligence.